feat: Windows build and Android groundwork (Issues #48, #42)

Shared groundwork:
- paths.rs: folders for data, settings and downloads per system (Linux XDG
  unchanged, Windows %APPDATA%/%LOCALAPPDATA%, Android app folder)
- Linux-only parts behind cfg: Wayland on-screen keyboard (osk/wayland.rs),
  display backend and app id, the vendored winit touch extensions
- run_with(event_loop) so that other entry points can start the app

Windows (#48):
- cross-compiled with MinGW into a portable ink-notes_<version>_x86_64.exe
  (system DLLs only), no console window in release builds
- file picker: user folders and drives; held notebook locks are detected
  (ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION)
- updater: replaces the running .exe via rename, active at the next start
- octotablet panicking without the Tablet PC components no longer crashes
  the app
- release: .exe built in CI and part of the signed checksums
- all library tests pass under wine

Android (#42):
- android_main entry point, winit with android-native-activity,
  android_logger; octotablet and arboard left out there
- cargo check and the cdylib build for aarch64-linux-android pass; the window
  surface does not follow the activity lifecycle yet

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/osk/wayland.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+//! Wayland part of [`super`]: an own text-input object on the window's connection.
+
+use std::ffi::c_void;
+
+use wayland_client::{
+    delegate_noop,
+    protocol::{wl_registry, wl_seat},
+    Connection, Dispatch, EventQueue, QueueHandle,
+};
+use wayland_protocols::wp::text_input::zv3::client::{
+    zwp_text_input_manager_v3::ZwpTextInputManagerV3,
+    zwp_text_input_v3::{self, ZwpTextInputV3},
+};
+
+use super::deletion_key_events;
+
+/// Platzhalter-Umgebungstext: ein Zeichen vor der Schreibmarke, damit die Rücktaste der
+/// Bildschirmtastatur immer etwas zu löschen hat (ein Byte = ein Zeichen)
+const SURROUNDING_PLACEHOLDER: &str = " ";
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct State {
+    seat: Option<wl_seat::WlSeat>,
+    manager: Option<ZwpTextInputManagerV3>,
+    text_input: Option<ZwpTextInputV3>,
+    /// Von der Bildschirmtastatur gewünschtes Löschen (Zeichen vor/nach der Schreibmarke)
+    delete_back: u32,
+    delete_forward: u32,
+}
+
+/// Eigenes text-input-Objekt, mit dem ink-notes die Bildschirmtastatur anfordert
+pub struct KeyboardRequester {
+    conn: Connection,
+    queue: EventQueue<State>,
+    state: State,
+}
+
+impl KeyboardRequester {
+    /// Requester for the window if it runs on Wayland.
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
+    /// The window must outlive the requester.
+    pub unsafe fn for_window(window: &winit::window::Window) -> Option<Self> {
+        use winit::raw_window_handle::{HasDisplayHandle, RawDisplayHandle};
+        match window.display_handle().map(|handle| handle.as_raw()) {
+            // Safety: passed on to the caller
+            Ok(RawDisplayHandle::Wayland(handle)) => {
+                Some(unsafe { Self::new(handle.display.as_ptr()) })
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Hängt sich an die Wayland-Verbindung des Fensters.
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
+    /// `wl_display` muss auf die `wl_display` des Fensters zeigen und gültig bleiben, solange
+    /// der `KeyboardRequester` lebt.
+    pub unsafe fn new(wl_display: *mut c_void) -> Self {
+        // Safety: an den Aufrufer weitergereicht
+        let backend =
+            unsafe { wayland_backend::client::Backend::from_foreign_display(wl_display.cast()) };
+        let conn = Connection::from_backend(backend);
+        let queue = conn.new_event_queue();
+        conn.display().get_registry(&queue.handle(), ());
+        let _ = conn.flush();
+        Self {
+            conn,
+            queue,
+            state: State::default(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Verarbeitet eingetroffene Ereignisse; einmal pro Frame aufrufen.
+    pub fn pump(&mut self) {
+        let _ = self.queue.dispatch_pending(&mut self.state);
+        if self.state.text_input.is_none() {
+            if let (Some(manager), Some(seat)) = (&self.state.manager, &self.state.seat) {
+                self.state.text_input =
+                    Some(manager.get_text_input(seat, &self.queue.handle(), ()));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Bittet den Compositor, die Bildschirmtastatur einzublenden. Muss nach dem `enable` von
+    /// winit kommen (also nach `handle_platform_output`).
+    pub fn request(&mut self) {
+        self.pump();
+        if let Some(text_input) = &self.state.text_input {
+            text_input.enable();
+            self.send_surrounding_placeholder();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Tastendrücke für das seit dem letzten Aufruf gewünschte Löschen (vor `begin_frame`
+    /// aufrufen und an die egui-Eingabe anhängen)
+    pub fn take_deletions(&mut self) -> Vec<egui::Event> {
+        self.pump();
+        // Den Platzhalter hier nicht neu melden: Die Tastatur löscht bei jeder neuen Meldung
+        // erneut, solange die Rücktaste gedrückt ist – ein kurzes Antippen löschte sonst doppelt.
+        let back = std::mem::take(&mut self.state.delete_back);
+        let forward = std::mem::take(&mut self.state.delete_forward);
+        deletion_key_events(back, forward)
+    }
+
+    fn send_surrounding_placeholder(&self) {
+        if let Some(text_input) = &self.state.text_input {
+            let len = SURROUNDING_PLACEHOLDER.len() as i32;
+            text_input.set_surrounding_text(SURROUNDING_PLACEHOLDER.to_owned(), len, len);
+            text_input.commit();
+            let _ = self.conn.flush();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Dispatch<wl_registry::WlRegistry, ()> for State {
+    fn event(
+        state: &mut Self,
+        registry: &wl_registry::WlRegistry,
+        event: wl_registry::Event,
+        _: &(),
+        _: &Connection,
+        qh: &QueueHandle<Self>,
+    ) {
+        if let wl_registry::Event::Global {
+            name, interface, ..
+        } = event
+        {
+            match interface.as_str() {
+                "wl_seat" if state.seat.is_none() => {
+                    state.seat = Some(registry.bind(name, 1, qh, ()));
+                }
+                "zwp_text_input_manager_v3" if state.manager.is_none() => {
+                    state.manager = Some(registry.bind(name, 1, qh, ()));
+                }
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+delegate_noop!(State: ignore wl_seat::WlSeat);
+delegate_noop!(State: ZwpTextInputManagerV3);
+impl Dispatch<ZwpTextInputV3, ()> for State {
+    fn event(
+        state: &mut Self,
+        _: &ZwpTextInputV3,
+        event: zwp_text_input_v3::Event,
+        _: &(),
+        _: &Connection,
+        _: &QueueHandle<Self>,
+    ) {
+        // Getippter Text kommt über winit; hier nur das Löschen
+        if let zwp_text_input_v3::Event::DeleteSurroundingText {
+            before_length,
+            after_length,
+        } = event
+        {
+            state.delete_back += before_length;
+            state.delete_forward += after_length;
+        }
+    }
+}